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Limited Use / Limited Access (LULA)
Elevators
Limited Use / Limited Access (LULA) elevators are specifically
intended for
installation in existing public buildings where no vertical
transportation currently
exists. NJ Law states that LULAs may not be installed in new
construction projects. Installation of a LULA can make a basement or
second floor much more rentable. The
Americans with Disabilities Act requires professional offices
(attorneys, accountants,
doctors, etc.) to have vertical transportation if there is no first
floor facility. LULA's
can improve access to houses of worship, restaurants and stores;
virtually any public
facility without existing vertical transportation is a candidate for a
LULA installation.
The majority of LULA's are holeless
hydraulic elevators. Essentially, LULA's are small commercial elevators; they are
typically provided with power door operation, Fire Emergency Phase I & II operation
and illuminated call buttons. They are limited to 18 square feet of inside platform area
and a rated load (capacity) of 1400 pounds.
LULA's are more cost effective than commercial elevators for existing structures. LULA
elevator equipment is less expensive than commercial elevator equipment and the associated
building requirements are reduced as well. For example, commercial elevators will
typically require a filled masonry block hoistway wall construction; LULA's can use 2x6
stud framing with Type "X" sheetrock. Commercial elevators require a minimum of
a 4 foot deep pit, LULA's standard is 3 foot with the ability to accommodate an 18 inch
pit.
LULA's are governed by their own section of the Elevator Safety Code. This
section governs their rated load, speed and minimum clearances. Because LULA's are
intended for installation in existing buildings, there are many allowances made. The
minimum clear overhead, for example, is specified as 12 feet; however, installation of a
refuge space device allows the clear overhead to be drastically reduced. The Elevator Safety
Code has many of these
"allowances" which permit the installation of LULA's in existing
buildings.
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